Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (57).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (46).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (37).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (41).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (40).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (52).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (31).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (49).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (47).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (56).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (48).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (53).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (37).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (36).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (58).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (42).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (45).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (47).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (38).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (45).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (51).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (50).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (44).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (49).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (35).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (50).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (39).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (54).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (55).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (41).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (48).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (46).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (43).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (59).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (40).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (51).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (33).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. 2nd stop after Tawilla. 22 May 2013. DSC04763 (32).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (36).JPG
Scrophularia--Kurdistan. Hawraman. Stop 5. 22 May 2013. DSC04493 (60).JPG
Native to 170 botanical countries across Europe, Africa, Temperate Asia, Tropical Asia, Northern America, and Southern America; introduced into Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Chile Central, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Prince Edward I., South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria (source: POWO). Flora of the World documents 1 occurrence across 1 country.
Location
Iraq, Kurdistan, Halabja Governorate (Dagashekhan)
35.222361, 46.1205
Location Remarks
Hawraman Mtns. Road between Byara and Tawella, c. 1.2 km south of Byara village center, near Byara Mosque, just south of a tight curve in the road toward east-northeast. 1182 m elev.
Collectors
Saman Abdulraman, Christopher Davidson, Sharon R. Christoph
Notes
Diffuse woodland of Quercus and grassland-steppe.
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Lamiales
Family
Scrophulariaceae
Genus
Scrophularia
Authorship
L.
