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Zamiaceae

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Zamia

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integrifolia

Taxon

Zamia integrifolia L.f.

Protologue Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 3: 478. 1789 [7 Aug-1 Oct 1789]BHL pageIPNI
AcceptedGBIF
Near Threatened
Low-growing cycad with pinnate leaves and fallen orange seeds

Low-growing cycad with pinnate leaves and fallen orange seeds

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Low cycad clump with pinnate fronds and bright orange seeds

Low cycad clump with pinnate fronds and bright orange seeds

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Clump of glossy pinnate leaves rising from leaf litter

Clump of glossy pinnate leaves rising from leaf litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Low cycad clump with emerging cone in mulch

Low cycad clump with emerging cone in mulch

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Low-growing cycad with pinnate fronds spreading from the ground

Low-growing cycad with pinnate fronds spreading from the ground

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Two erect cones emerging among leaf stalks and litter

Two erect cones emerging among leaf stalks and litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Disintegrating seed cone with bright orange seeds on the forest floor

Disintegrating seed cone with bright orange seeds on the forest floor

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Erect cylindrical male cone emerging among leaf stalks

Erect cylindrical male cone emerging among leaf stalks

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Detail of male cone showing microsporophylls and pollen sacs

Detail of male cone showing microsporophylls and pollen sacs

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Erect brown cycad cone emerging among leaf stalks and litter

Erect brown cycad cone emerging among leaf stalks and litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Disintegrating seed cone with bright orange seeds at plant base

Disintegrating seed cone with bright orange seeds at plant base

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Disintegrating seed cone with bright orange seeds at plant base

Disintegrating seed cone with bright orange seeds at plant base

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Male cone emerging amid leaf stalks and litter

Male cone emerging amid leaf stalks and litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Velvety brown seed cone emerging from leaf litter

Velvety brown seed cone emerging from leaf litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Erect cylindrical cone emerging among leaf stalks and leaf litter

Erect cylindrical cone emerging among leaf stalks and leaf litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Erect brown cone emerging amidst pinnate fronds and leaf litter

Erect brown cone emerging amidst pinnate fronds and leaf litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Male cone showing hexagonal sporophylls and exposed microsporangia

Male cone showing hexagonal sporophylls and exposed microsporangia

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Seed cone breaking open to reveal bright orange seeds

Seed cone breaking open to reveal bright orange seeds

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Reddish-brown velvety cone emerging above leaf litter

Reddish-brown velvety cone emerging above leaf litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Erect brown cone emerging amidst pinnate leaves and leaf litter

Erect brown cone emerging amidst pinnate leaves and leaf litter

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Rust-brown cone showing polygonal peltate scales

Rust-brown cone showing polygonal peltate scales

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

An erect brown cone among petioles

An erect brown cone among petioles

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Seed cone emerging from leaf litter among fronds

Seed cone emerging from leaf litter among fronds

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Erect cylindrical cones among stiff leaves

Erect cylindrical cones among stiff leaves

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Brown cylindrical cones emerging among pinnate leaves

Brown cylindrical cones emerging among pinnate leaves

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Native to Bahamas, Cayman Is., Cuba, Florida, Georgia (source: POWO). Flora of the World documents 5 occurrences across 1 country.

Description

As seen in 5 garden occurrences, in Harry P. Leu Gardens, Bok Tower Gardens, Fairchild Garden (2 occurrences) and Marie Selby Gardens, Florida: In cultivated settings, the plants form low-growing clumps rising from leaf litter, mulch, or ground level. Leaves are pinnate with narrow, glossy green leaflets radiating or arching outward from the base. Erect, cylindrical brown cones emerge among the leaf stalks near the ground. Disintegrating seed cones at Harry P. Leu Gardens and Marie Selby Gardens expose bright orange fleshy seeds.

AI-written from 25 garden photos5 garden occurrences in United States
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AI-tagged
Cones

Cones erect, cylindrical, brown to reddish-brown, covered with peltate scales.

Distribution

Distribution from Plants of the World Online (POWO). View the accepted name on POWO

Occurrences

No collection number

January 10, 2003

Location

United States, Florida, Polk (Bok Tower Gardens)

Location Remarks

1151 Tower Blvd., Lake Wales

Collectors

No collectors specified

No collection number

March 16, 2010

Location

United States, Florida (Marie Selby Botanical Gardens)

Location Remarks

811 S. Palm Ave., Sarasota

Collectors

No collectors specified

No collection number

January 5, 2003

Location

United States, Florida, Orange (Anopoli, Harry P. Leu Gardens)

35.201611, 24.0825

Location Remarks

1920 N Forest Ave., Orlando

Collectors

No collectors specified

FG 4662E

April 7, 2003

Location

United States, Florida, Miami-Dade County (Coral Gables, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden)

25.676781, -80.272034

Location Remarks

10901 Old Cutler Rd., Coral Gables

Collectors

No collectors specified

Garden no. 93308G

April 8, 2003

Location

United States, Florida, Miami-Dade County (Coral Gables, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden)

25.676781, -80.272034

Location Remarks

10901 Old Cutler Rd., Coral Gables

Collectors

No collectors specified

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Cycadopsida

Order

Cycadales

Family

Zamiaceae

Genus

Zamia

Specific Epithet

integrifolia

Authorship

L.f.

Taxonomic Opinions

GBIFWFOPOWO

Conservation (EDGE)

What is EDGE?

Evolutionary distinctiveness

Moderate

ED 4.2

Moderately distinct — it has closer living relatives than the most isolated species.

Threat status

Near Threatened

IUCN Red List

EDGE score

0.5

Global rank

#548 of 1,090

Top 1,000 globally

This lineage appears to have diverged from its closest living relatives roughly 4 million years ago — a long, lonely branch of the plant tree of life.

Source: Gymnosperms EDGE assessment →

Synonyms (1)

Zamia floridana A.DC.

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy