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Ranunculales

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Ranunculaceae

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Helleborus

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orientalis

Taxon

Helleborus orientalis Lam.

Protologue Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 3(1): 96. 1789 [19 Oct 1789]BHL pageIPNI
AcceptedGBIF
Predicted not threatened
All2subsp. orientalis1
Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 113.jpg

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 113.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 114.jpg

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 114.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 109.jpg

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 109.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 112.jpg

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 112.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 110.jpg

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 110.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 111.jpg

Helleborus caucasicus--Georgia. Bakuriani Botanical Garden. 7 Jun 05. 111.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus orientalis, 87.0337--CA. UC Berkeley Bot. Gard. 11 Feb 03. 061.jpg

Helleborus orientalis, 87.0337--CA. UC Berkeley Bot. Gard. 11 Feb 03. 061.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus orientalis, 87.0337--CA. UC Berkeley Bot. Gard. 11 Feb 03. 060.jpg

Helleborus orientalis, 87.0337--CA. UC Berkeley Bot. Gard. 11 Feb 03. 060.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Helleborus orientalis, 87.0337--CA. UC Berkeley Bot. Gard. 11 Feb 03. 059.jpg

Helleborus orientalis, 87.0337--CA. UC Berkeley Bot. Gard. 11 Feb 03. 059.jpg

By Christopher Davidson

CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

Native to Greece, North Caucasus, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe; introduced into Austria, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden (source: POWO). Flora of the World documents 2 occurrences across 2 countries.

Distribution

Helleborus orientalis

subsp. orientalis

Distribution from Plants of the World Online (POWO). View the accepted name on POWO

Occurrences

No collection number

June 7, 2005

Identified as

Helleborus orientalis subsp. orientalis

Location

Georgia, Samtskhe-Javakheti, Borjomi (Bakuriani, Bakuriani Alpine Botanical Garden)

41.760833, 43.521389

Location Remarks

Town of Bakuriani.

Collectors

No collectors specified

87.0337

February 11, 2003

Location

United States, California, Alameda County (Berkeley, UC Berkeley Botanical Garden)

37.87544, -122.238724

Location Remarks

Strawberry Canyon, University of California campus, city of Berkeley

Collectors

No collectors specified

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae

Genus

Helleborus

Specific Epithet

orientalis

Authorship

Lam.

Taxonomic Opinions

GBIFWFOPOWO

Conservation (EDGE)

What is EDGE?

Evolutionary distinctiveness

Lower

ED 2.4

Part of a well-represented branch of the plant tree of life, with many close relatives.

Threat status

Predicted not threatened

Modelled estimate

EDGE score

0.2

Global rank

#184,780 of 335,497

Top 56%

Extinction probability

9%

Source: Flowering plants EDGE assessment →